PERSONAL
CARE ATTENDANT (PCA) PROGRAM
Department of Administration, Division of Senior Services
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Background:
- Personal care attendant (PCA) services are provided statewide, managed by
the Division of Senior Services.
- PCA services enable functionally disabled Alaskans of all ages and frail,
elderly Alaskans to live in their own home or community, instead of receiving
care in a more costly and restrictive long-term care institution.
- DSS provides grants to 20 agencies that provide services to clients who
need help in managing and coordinating their care and 110 independent personal
care attendants (private contractors) who work for clients who wish to manage
their own care.
- Services are typically provided in a client’s home by trained health care
paraprofessionals (PCAs) under clinical supervision by a nurse, either through
the agency employing PCAs or an independent PCA hired directly by the client.
- The program provides help with activities of daily living (ADLs), including
bathing, dressing and grooming; and instrumental activities of daily living
(IADLs), such as shopping and cleaning; and with other tasks that require
semi-skilled care.
Statistics:
- In FY 00, the program served 1,344 clients in 125 Alaskan communities
- PCA agencies served 1,322 clients
- Independent PCAs served 131 clients
- Services were provided by 128 agency-based personal care attendants and
110 independent personal care attendants
Significant Legislation:
- New regulations have been drafted for the Consumer-Directed Personal Care
Attendant (CDPCA) Program. When adopted the CDPCA Program will replace the
independent PCA program sometime in FY02.
- A working group (PCA Design Team) has completed redesigning the agency-based
program to better meet the needs of the consumer.
- Check the PCA program Website for further information about the PCA Design
Team activities (pca.infoinsights.com).
Next Section: Rural Long-Term Care
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